Bangladesh is a beautiful country It has a population of over 165 million people, making it the eighth-most populous country in the world.
Early History:
The earliest known civilization in the region that is now Bangladesh dates back to the 3rd century BC, when the Mauryan Empire ruled over the region. Buddhism and Hinduism spread to the region during this time. The Pala Empire, which ruled from the 8th to the 12th century, was a major centre of Buddhist learning and art.
Medieval Period:
In the 13th century, Muslim armies from the Middle East invaded the region, and Islam began to spread. The Bengal Sultanate was established in the 14th century and ruled the region for several hundred years. During this time, the region became a major centre of trade, and the city of Dhaka emerged as a prominent cultural and economic centre.
Colonial Era:
In the 18th century, the British East India Company began to expand its control over the region, and by the mid-19th century, the region was fully under British colonial rule. The region was part of British India until 1947, when it became part of Pakistan following the partition of India.
Independence and Bangladesh Liberation War:
In 1971, Bangladesh declared independence from Pakistan, triggering the Bangladesh Liberation War. The war lasted for nine months, during which time the Pakistani army committed widespread atrocities against the civilian population. With the help of India, Bangladesh was able to achieve victory and gain independence on December 16, 1971.
Post-Independence:
After independence, Bangladesh adopted a parliamentary form of government. However, it has made significant progress in areas such as education, health care, and economic development in recent years. Today, Bangladesh is a thriving country with a rich cultural heritage and a rapidly growing economy.
Here are some of the top 50 tourist places in Bangladesh:
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Cox's Bazar sea beachView on Viator |
- Cox's Bazar: Cox's Bazar is a seaside town located in the south-eastern part of Bangladesh. It is famous for its long sandy beach, which is considered to be the longest natural sea beach in the world.
- Sundarbans: Sundarbans is the world's largest mangrove forest and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is home to the Bengal tiger and other rare species.
- Dhaka: Dhaka is a city with a rich cultural heritage and a long history. It was an important center of the Mughal Empire and later became a major trading hub for the British during colonial times. Today, it is a vibrant metropolis with a mix of modern and traditional architecture.
- Srimangal: Srimangal in the Sylhet Division. It is known as the tea capital of Bangladesh due to its vast tea plantations, which produce some of the best tea in the country.
- Rangamati: Rangamati is a district in the Chittagong Hill Tracts region of Bangladesh. It is known for its natural beauty, hills, waterfalls, and tribal culture.
- Paharpur: Paharpur is considered to be one of the most important archaeological sites in South Asia and attracts visitors from all over the world who come to marvel at its ancient architecture and rich history.
- Bagerhat: Bagerhat is a district in southwestern Bangladesh. It is known for its historic mosques, which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
- Lalbagh Fort: Lalbagh Fort is a Mughal era fort located in the old part of Dhaka. It is known for its artistic craftsmanship and beauty of form.
- Somapura Mahavihara: Somapura Mahavihara is an ancient Buddhist monastery and UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Paharpur, Bangladesh. It was built during the 8th century AD under the rule of the Pala Empire, which was one of the most powerful empires in the Indian subcontinent at the time.
- Rangpur: Rangpur is a city located in northern Bangladesh. It is known for its historical landmarks, beautiful parks, and local culture.
- Saint Martin's Island: Saint Martin's Island is a small island located in the Bay of Bengal, off the southern coast of Bangladesh. It is a popular tourist destination known for its pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and stunning natural beauty. The island is home to a small fishing community, and visitors can enjoy fresh seafood and local cuisine at the numerous restaurants and food stalls scattered throughout the island. There are also a variety of water sports and activities available, such as snorkelling, scuba diving, and fishing.
- Sylhet: Sylhet is a city located in north-eastern Bangladesh. It is known for its tea plantations, natural beauty, and religious landmarks.
- Mahasthangarh: Mahasthangarh is an ancient archaeological site located in northern Bangladesh. It is home to the ruins of an ancient city, which is considered to be one of the earliest urban settlements in the region.
- Kuakata: Kuakata is a seaside town located in southwestern Bangladesh. It is known for its panoramic sea view and sandy beaches.
- Chittagong: Chittagong is a major port city located in south-eastern Bangladesh. It is known for its rich history, bustling markets, and scenic beauty.
- Sonargaon: Sonargaon is a historic town located near Dhaka. It is known for its ancient ruins, museums, and traditional handicrafts.
- Bandarban: Bandarban is a district located in the Chittagong Hill Tracts region of Bangladesh. It is known for its scenic beauty, waterfalls, and tribal culture.
- Puthia: Puthia is a small town located in north-western Bangladesh. It is known for its historic temples, palaces, and mansions.
- Dhakeshwari Temple: Dhakeshwari Temple is a Hindu temple located in Dhaka. It is known for its artistic craftsmanship and beauty of form.
- Madhabpur Lake: Madhabpur, Habiganj district in Bangladesh. It is situated in the northeast part of Bangladesh and is surrounded by hills and forests. The lake covers an area of about 125 acres and is approximately 18 meters deep.
- Kaptai Lake: Kaptai Lake is a man-made lake located in the Rangamati Hill District of Bangladesh. It was created in the 1960s by building a dam on the Karnaphuli River, which flooded the surrounding valleys and created the lake. The lake covers an area of approximately 680 square kilometers and is the largest man-made lake in Bangladesh.
- Ahsan Manzil: Ahsan Manzil is a historical palace located in the old part of Dhaka. It is known for its artistic craftsmanship and beauty of form.
- Lawachara National Park: Lawachara National Park is a protected forest reserve located in northeastern Bangladesh, near the city of Srimangal in the Moulvibazar district. It covers an area of approximately 1,250 hectares and is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna.
- Pahela Baishakh: Pahela Baishakh is the Bengali New Year and is celebrated with great enthusiasm in Bangladesh. The celebration includes traditional food, music, and dance.
- Cox's Bazar Fish Market: Cox's Bazar Fish Market is the largest seafood market in Bangladesh. It is known for its variety of fresh seafood and bustling atmosphere.
- Baitul Mukarram: Baitul Mukarram is the national mosque of Bangladesh located in Dhaka. It is known for its artistic craftsmanship and beauty of form.
- National Martyrs' Memorial: National Martyrs' Memorial is a monument located in Savar, near Dhaka. It is dedicated to the memory of the martyrs of the Bangladesh Liberation War.
- National Museum of Bangladesh: National Museum of Bangladesh is located in Dhaka and is the largest museum in the country. It houses a collection of ancient artefacts, art, and history.
- Liberation War Museum: Liberation War Museum is located in Dhaka and is dedicated to the Bangladesh Liberation War. It houses a collection of photographs, documents, and artefacts related to the war.
- Lalbagh Kella Mela: Lalbagh Kella Mela is a popular fair held in Dhaka during winter. It includes traditional food, handicrafts, and cultural performances.
- Dhaka University: Dhaka University is the oldest and largest public university in Bangladesh, located in the capital city of Dhaka. It was established in 1921 and has since become a leading institution of higher education in the country, known for its academic excellence, research, and cultural significance. The university is home to numerous faculties, departments, and research centres, covering a wide range of academic disciplines, including arts, humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, engineering, and technology. It has produced many notable alumni who have made significant contributions to the country and the world.
- Shaheed Minar: Shaheed Minar is a monument located in Dhaka, dedicated to the martyrs of the Bengali Language Movement.
- Bangladesh National Zoo: The Bangladesh National Zoo, also known as the Dhaka Zoo, is the largest zoo in Bangladesh. Located in the Mirpur area of Dhaka city, it covers an area of around 186 acres (75 hectares) and is home to more than 2,000 animals from around 165 species.
- Chittagong War Cemetery: Chittagong War Cemetery is a war cemetery located in Chittagong. It is dedicated to the memory of the soldiers who died during the Second World War.
- Ruposhi Bangla Hotel: Ruposhi Bangla Hotel is a 5-star hotel located in the heart of Dhaka, the capital city of Bangladesh. The hotel is situated in the historic and commercial district of the city, making it a popular choice for both leisure and business travellers.
- Sonargaon Panam City: Sonargaon Panam City is an abandoned city located near Dhaka. It is known for its historic buildings and ruins.
- Bagha Mosque: Bagha Mosque is a historic mosque located in Rajshahi. It is known for its artistic craftsmanship and beauty of form.
- Jatiyo Sriti Shoudho: Jatiyo Sriti Shoudho is a national monument located in Savar. It is dedicated to the memory of the martyrs of the Bangladesh Liberation War.
- Mahakal Temple: Mahakal Temple is a Hindu temple located in Rajshahi. It is known for its artistic craftsmanship and beauty of form.
- Binat Bibi Mosque: Binat Bibi Mosque is a historic mosque located in Dhaka. It is known for its artistic craftsmanship and beauty of form.
- Bangladesh Railway Museum: Bangladesh Railway Museum is located in Chittagong. It is known for its collection of old locomotives and railway memorabilia.
- Tanguar Haor: Tanguar Haor is a wetland located in northeastern Bangladesh. It is known for its biodiversity and scenic beauty.
- Chittagong Hill Tracts: Chittagong Hill Tracts is a hilly region located in southeastern Bangladesh. It is known for its natural beauty, cultural diversity, and outdoor adventure activities.
- Lalbagh Fort: Lalbagh Fort is a historical fort located in Dhaka. It is known for its artistic craftsmanship and beauty of form.
- Srimangal Tea Gardens: Srimangal Tea Gardens are located in Srimangal, known as the tea capital of Bangladesh. It is known for its lush tea gardens and scenic beauty.
- Panam Nagar: Panam Nagar is a historic city located in Sonargaon, near Dhaka. It is known for its artistic craftsmanship and beauty of form.
- Sylhet Tea Gardens: Sylhet Tea Gardens are located in Sylhet, known for their high-quality tea production. It is known for its scenic beauty and tea culture.
- Shat Gombuj Mosque: Shat Gombuj Mosque is a historic mosque located in Bagerhat. It is known for its artistic craftsmanship and beauty of form.
- Mahasthangarh: Mahasthangarh is an archaeological site located in Bogra. It is known for its artistic craftsmanship and beauty of form.
- Rangamati: Rangamati is a district located in the Chittagong Hill Tracts. It is known for its natural beauty, ethnic diversity, and outdoor adventure activities.
These are just a few of the many amazing tourist places in Bangladesh. From natural wonders to historical landmarks, there is something for everyone in this beautiful country.
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